List of Indian States and their Capitals

 India i.e Bharat is a union of 29 states (including newest state Telangan) and 7 union territories. The states and union territories are further subdivided into districts and smaller administrative divisions. The Constitution of India distributes the sovereign executive and legislative powers exercisable with respect to the territory of any State between the Union and that State.

List of Indian States, Capitals and their Chief Ministers

Capital: Hyderabad
Chief Minister: Shri. Nara Chandrababu Naidu

Arunachal Pradesh

Capital: Itanagar
Chief Minister: Shri Pema Khandu

Assam

Capital: Dispur
Chief Minister: Shri Sarbananda Sonowal

Bihar

Capital: Patna
Chief Minister: Shri Nitish Kumar

Chhattisgarh

Capital: Raipur
Chief Minister: Bhupesh Baghel

Goa

Capital: Panaji
Chief Minister: Manohar Parrikar

Gujarat

Capital: Gandhinagar
Chief Minister: Shri Vijaybhai R. Rupani

Haryana

Capital: Chandigarh
Chief Minister: Shri Manohar Lal Khattar

Himachal Pradesh

Capital: Shimla
Chief Minister: Jai Ram Thakur

Jammu & Kashmir

Capital: Srinagar (summer), Jammu (winter)
Chief Minister: Mehbooba Mufti Sayeed (4 April 2016 – 20 June 2018), Now it has President's Rule

Jharkhand

Capital: Ranchi
Chief Minister: Shri Raghubar Das

Karnataka

Capital: Bengaluru
Chief Minister: H. D. Kumaraswamy

Kerala

Capital: Thiruvananthapuram
Chief Minister: Shri Pinarayi Vijayan

Madhya Pradesh

Capital: Bhopal
Chief Minister: Kamal Nath

Maharashtra

Capital: Mumbai
Chief Minister: Shri Devendra Fadnavis

Manipur

Capital: Imphal
Chief Minister: N. Biren Singh

Meghalaya

Capital: Shillong
Chief Minister: Conrad Sangma

Mizoram

Capital: Aizawl
Chief Minister: Zoramthanga

Nagaland

Capital: Kohima
Chief Minister: Neiphiu Rio

Odisha

Capital: Bhubaneswar
Chief Minister: Shri Naveen Patnaik

Punjab

Capital: Chandigarh
Chief Minister: Captain Amarinder Singh

Rajasthan

Capital: Jaipur
Chief Minister: Ashok Gehlot

Sikkim

Capital: Gangtok
Chief Minister: Shri Pawan Kumar Chamling

Tamil Nadu

Capital: Chennai
Chief Minister: Edappadi K. Palaniswami

Telangana

Capital: Hyderabad
Chief Minister: Shri K Chandrasekhar Rao

Tripura

Capital: Agartala
Chief Minister: Biplab Kumar Deb

Uttar Pradesh

Capital: Lucknow
Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath

Uttrakhand

Capital: Dehradun
Chief Minister: Trivendra Singh Rawat

West Bengal

Capital: Kolkata
Chief Minister: Mamata Banerjee

List of union territories, capitals and their Chief Minister

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Capital: Port Blair
Lieutenant Governors: Devendra Kumar Joshi
Capital: Chandigarh
Administrators: V.P. Singh Badnore

Dadra & Nagar  Haveli

Capital: Silvassa
Administrators: Lalubhai Patel (MP)
Capital: Daman
Administrators: Praful Khoda Patel

Lakshadweep

Capital: Kavaratti
Administrators: Farooq Khan

Pondicherry

Capital: Puducherry
Chief Minister: V. Narayanasamy
Lieutenant Governors: Kiran Bedi

National Capital Territory of Delhi

Capital: Delhi
Chief Minister: Arvind Kejriwal
Lieutenant Governors: Anil Baijal
The Indian Constitution is federal in nature but unitary in method which means States in India do not have the right to secede from the union. Hence, India has both unitary features (like appointing governor, concurrent list, single citizenship, single constituion)and federal features (Union List, State List, State Election etc.). So, it is aquasi federal. The above the list of Indian States, UTs, capitals and their Chief Ministers gives the readers a valuable information.
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